See meanness on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nobility"
},
{
"word": "nobleness"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"mean",
"mean#English"
],
[
"*-inōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-inōną#Proto-Germanic:_denominative"
],
[
"*-dyé-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-dyé-#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal"
],
[
"*-atjaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-atjaną#Proto-Germanic:_verbal"
],
[
"*-tus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
],
[
"*-þuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-þuz#Proto-Germanic:_nominative"
],
[
"*-assuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-assuz#Proto-Germanic:_-ness"
],
[
"*-inassuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-inassuz#Proto-Germanic:_-ness"
],
[
"*-nassī",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-nassī#Proto-West_Germanic:_-ness"
],
[
"-nes",
"-nes#Old_English:_-ness"
],
[
"-nesse",
"-nesse#Middle_English:_-ness"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness#English"
],
[
"mean",
"mean#English"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "mean",
"4": "-ness",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish mean\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish meanness\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-atjaną\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-þuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-assuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-inassuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-nassī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-nes\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-nesse\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"meanness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"meanness\">\nFrom mean + -ness.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish mean\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish meanness\nFrom mean + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meannesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "meanness (countable and uncountable, plural meannesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
47
]
],
"ref": "1705, J[oseph] Addison, “Florence”, in Remarks on Several Parts of Italy, &c. in the Years 1701, 1702, 1703, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "This figure is of a later date, by the meanness of the workmanship.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The condition, or quality, of being mean (any of its definitions)"
],
"id": "en-meanness-en-noun-FGO3BkTh",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean#Etymology_2"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The condition, or quality, of being mean (any of its definitions)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "nizost",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "низост"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "podlost",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подлост"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gemeenheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "radinerie"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pingrerie"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "achreiótita",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αχρειότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cneámhaireacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suarachas"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grettezza"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meschinità"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taccagneria"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hiretsu",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"word": "卑劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "geretsu",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"word": "下劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zemiskums"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "draństwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nikczemność"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podłość"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tacañería"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "rezâlet",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"word": "رذالت"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
27
],
[
117,
127
]
],
"ref": "1908, The World's Work, volume 16, page 10497:",
"text": "There are enough meannesses in everyone — ourselves included — to make for us a contemptible world, if we select the meannesses and let our minds dwell upon them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mean act."
],
"id": "en-meanness-en-noun-e0TfGo6H",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A mean act."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "a mean act",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gemene daad"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "a mean act",
"word": "malnoblaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a mean act",
"word": "abjection"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a mean act",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gemeinheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a mean act",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fiesheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a mean act",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gemeines Benehmen"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meandom"
}
],
"word": "meanness"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nobility"
},
{
"word": "nobleness"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ness",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"mean",
"mean#English"
],
[
"*-inōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-inōną#Proto-Germanic:_denominative"
],
[
"*-dyé-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-dyé-#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal"
],
[
"*-atjaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-atjaną#Proto-Germanic:_verbal"
],
[
"*-tus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
],
[
"*-þuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-þuz#Proto-Germanic:_nominative"
],
[
"*-assuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-assuz#Proto-Germanic:_-ness"
],
[
"*-inassuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-inassuz#Proto-Germanic:_-ness"
],
[
"*-nassī",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-nassī#Proto-West_Germanic:_-ness"
],
[
"-nes",
"-nes#Old_English:_-ness"
],
[
"-nesse",
"-nesse#Middle_English:_-ness"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness#English"
],
[
"mean",
"mean#English"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "mean",
"4": "-ness",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish mean\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish meanness\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-atjaną\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-þuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-assuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-inassuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-nassī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-nes\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-nesse\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"meanness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"meanness\">\nFrom mean + -ness.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish mean\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish meanness\nFrom mean + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meannesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "meanness (countable and uncountable, plural meannesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
47
]
],
"ref": "1705, J[oseph] Addison, “Florence”, in Remarks on Several Parts of Italy, &c. in the Years 1701, 1702, 1703, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "This figure is of a later date, by the meanness of the workmanship.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The condition, or quality, of being mean (any of its definitions)"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean#Etymology_2"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The condition, or quality, of being mean (any of its definitions)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
27
],
[
117,
127
]
],
"ref": "1908, The World's Work, volume 16, page 10497:",
"text": "There are enough meannesses in everyone — ourselves included — to make for us a contemptible world, if we select the meannesses and let our minds dwell upon them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mean act."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A mean act."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "meandom"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "nizost",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "низост"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "podlost",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подлост"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gemeenheid"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "radinerie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pingrerie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "achreiótita",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αχρειότητα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cneámhaireacht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suarachas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grettezza"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meschinità"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taccagneria"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hiretsu",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"word": "卑劣"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "geretsu",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"word": "下劣"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zemiskums"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "draństwo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nikczemność"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podłość"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tacañería"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "rezâlet",
"sense": "the condition or quality of being mean",
"word": "رذالت"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "a mean act",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gemene daad"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "a mean act",
"word": "malnoblaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a mean act",
"word": "abjection"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a mean act",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gemeinheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a mean act",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fiesheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "a mean act",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gemeines Benehmen"
}
],
"word": "meanness"
}
Download raw JSONL data for meanness meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": vileness vs. rezâlet",
"path": [
"meanness"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "meanness",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.